Solution-:
Soft water is plumbo-solvent and it attacks lead used in plumbing as:
2 Pb + 2 H2O
+ O2 ↔ 2Pb(OH)2
The solubility of lead in water is diminished in the presence of HCO-3 ions.
A partial softening leaving a residual total hardness of about 85ppm CaCO3 equivalents is generally adopted for drinking purposes.
Tags
waterchemistry